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破解雅思口语Part3比较类问题

2019-03-28

来源:环球教育

小编:洛伊 72
摘要:

  雅思口语考试中,相比一直备受关注的part 2cuecard问题,很多同学甚至是很多培训机构的老师都对part 3缺乏足够的重视。原因无外乎part 3问题的不可测性,认为无从准备,以及很多老师认为,只要前两个part足够流利,就可以保证一个基本的分数,如5分或者5.5分,但事实是否真的如此呢。总结大多数考试的学员不难发现part 3是相当重要的,不仅是这一部分是拔高的部分,如果你的观点新颖独特可以触动考官,给你意想不到的高分,更加是因为常年混在中国的考官深知中国的"水有多深",他们太了解中国考生大多数对前两个part有备而来,秉持着"追寻真相"的精神,当然对这一部分更加倚重,这是情理之中的事。


  既然了解了part 3的重要性,那么该如何对应呢?
  Part 3在官方指南中被定义为Two-wayDiscussion,即考官也会加入其中,所以如果考试中发现考官持不同意见,和你思路不同,不需要紧张,更不要盲目自我否定,认为自己说错了,考官只是给你多一个思路而已。在这一部分考生需要展露的,除了你对事物的认知,最重要的是清楚的思路。这里主要针对比较类题型的思路进行介绍。
  Part 3种比较类问题非常普遍,包括过去和现在的对比,男女之间的对比等等,很多同学往往说说就乱了。这里我要推荐一种四步走、两点式的答题方式。
  1.给出整体论点陈述
  2.以举例的方式阐述A项
  3.以举例的方式阐述B项
  4.给出另外一个论点
  考虑到答题的节奏和长短,这样的思路无论在清晰度和丰富度上都很容易取
  得考官的好感。拿下面的问题举例:
  In your country, what are the differences between the education at present and 20 years ago?
  1.论点:courseshavebeenlargelydiversified
  2.举例A:nowadays,Englishclassesaresopopularized,even kindergarten and elementary schools offer English classes to their students. And students have more opportunities to develop their interests in different fields like art, astronomy and so forth.
  3.举例 B:In contrast, 20 years ago, teachers didn't pay enough attention to what students like, thus students had very limited choices with the courses they took.
  4.另一个论点:In addition, the center of the class has been transferred gradually from teachers to students, everyone is encouraged to provide new ideas and challenge the assumed truth.
  由于回答的时间,第二个论点就无需再展开了。所以整体答案就是:
  In my opinion, the biggest change is courseshavebeenlargelydiversified.Nowadays,Englishclassesaresopopularized,even kindergarten and elementary schools offer English classes to their students. And students have more opportunities to develop their interests in different fields like art, astronomy and so forth.In contrast, 20 years ago, teachers didn't pay enough attention to what students like, thus students had very limited choices with the courses they took.In addition, the center of the class has been transferred gradually from teachers to students, everyone is encouraged to provide new ideas and challenge the assumed truth.
  这样的答案在思路上就十分清晰了。这里要重点说明两点,一是在表述中逻辑关联词的使用,如by contrast, on the contrary以及besides,plus。其次就是对观点的累积,多对事物发表看法是十分重要的积累。多积累和练习,攻克part 3不成问题。

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